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SPEAR-1: Scaling Beyond Robot Demonstrations via 3D Understanding

Researchers have developed SPEAR-1, a robotic foundation model designed to improve generalization in robot control by integrating 3D spatial reasoning. Unlike previous models trained primarily on 2D image-language tasks, SPEAR-1 enhances a vision-language model with 3D understanding derived from non-robotic data augmented with 3D annotations. This approach allows SPEAR-1 to achieve state-of-the-art performance using significantly fewer robot demonstrations, outperforming models like $\pi_0$-FAST and $\pi_{0.5}$ while requiring 20 times fewer robotic data samples. AI

影响 Enhances robot control generalization by incorporating 3D understanding, potentially reducing the need for extensive robotic data.

排序理由 This is a research paper detailing a new model and methodology for robotic foundation models.

在 arXiv cs.LG 阅读 →

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SPEAR-1: Scaling Beyond Robot Demonstrations via 3D Understanding

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  1. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Nikolay Nikolov, Giuliano Albanese, Sombit Dey, Aleksandar Yanev, Luc Van Gool, Jan-Nico Zaech, Danda Pani Paudel ·

    SPEAR-1: Scaling Beyond Robot Demonstrations via 3D Understanding

    arXiv:2511.17411v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robotic Foundation Models (RFMs) hold great promise as generalist, end-to-end systems for robot control. Yet their ability to generalize across new environments, tasks, and embodiments remains limited. We argue that a majo…