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English(EN) Driving the Wrong Way: Leveraging Interpretability in End2End Autonomous Driving Models

新研究利用先进的模拟器和基准来解决自动驾驶安全问题

研究人员正在开发新的方法和基准来提高自动驾驶系统的安全性和鲁棒性。其中一种方法 MultiSim 使用模拟器集成来识别在不同模拟环境中都一致的导致故障的场景,其表现优于单一模拟器测试。另一项开发 Shift & Drift 是一个基准,旨在测试运动规划器在语义偏移和执行扰动下的表现,揭示了模仿保真度和韧性之间的权衡。此外,WCog-VLA 是一个结合了世界认知和生成模型以实现主动自动驾驶的新颖框架,而 CARLA-GS 通过解耦表示、推理和物理模拟,提供了一个用于合成照片级真实感极端场景的模块化管道。最后,K-Risk 数据集提供了一个知识增强的高风险驾驶场景集合,并带有 LLM 注释,用于训练和评估风险感知代理。 AI

影响 模拟、基准测试和数据集创建方面的进步对于开发更安全、更可靠的自动驾驶系统至关重要。

排序理由 arXiv 上发表了多篇研究论文,详细介绍了自动驾驶系统的新方法和基准。

在 arXiv cs.AI 阅读 →

AI 生成摘要 · Google Gemini · 来自 24 个来源。 我们如何撰写摘要 →

新研究利用先进的模拟器和基准来解决自动驾驶安全问题

报道来源 [24]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Lev Sorokin, Matteo Biagiola, Andrea Stocco ·

    用于可信自动驾驶系统测试的模拟器集成

    arXiv:2503.08936v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scenario-based testing with driving simulators is extensively used to identify failing conditions of automated driving assistance systems (ADAS). However, existing studies have shown that repeated test execution in the sam…

  2. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Xuerun Yan, Zhexi Lian, Nuoheng Zhang, Shiyu Fang, Haoran Wang, Chen Lv, Jia Hu, Binyang Song ·

    WCog-VLA:一种用于端到端自动驾驶的双层世界认知视觉-语言-动作模型

    arXiv:2607.08375v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have advanced end-to-end autonomous driving. However, existing methods either lack comprehensive world cognition or suffer from fragmented world foresight, inherently confining these models to r…

  3. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Alessandro Canevaro, Hang Yu, Julian Schmidt, Peizheng Li, Silvan Lindner, Wilhelm Stork, Georg Martius, Julian Jordan ·

    Shift & Drift:一个用于可泛化和鲁棒自主驾驶运动规划的零样本基准

    arXiv:2607.07844v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While closed-loop motion planners trained on large-scale, object-level datasets, e.g., nuPlan, demonstrate strong in-distribution (ID) performance, their generalization to novel urban topologies and recovery mechanisms following e…

  4. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Binyang Song ·

    WCog-VLA:一种用于端到端自动驾驶的双层世界认知视觉-语言-动作模型

    Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have advanced end-to-end autonomous driving. However, existing methods either lack comprehensive world cognition or suffer from fragmented world foresight, inherently confining these models to reactive driving. To address this limitation, we pr…

  5. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Kaicong Huang, Meng Ma, Ruimin Ke ·

    CARLA-GS:解耦表征、推理与物理模拟,用于自动驾驶的极端情况合成

    arXiv:2607.07601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety evaluation for autonomous driving is dominated by rare, safety-critical interactions, motivating simulators that can deliberately synthesize corner cases with photorealistic observations. Corner-case generation is inherentl…

  6. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Heye Huang, Jingguang Li, Zhiyuan Zhou, Paul Liang, Mingyu Wu, Kitae Jang, Jianqiang Wang ·

    面向自动驾驶的、包含高风险驾驶场景知识增强型数据集及LLM标注

    arXiv:2607.07103v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe autonomous driving requires both rapid responses to common high-risk events and deeper reasoning over rare, extreme long-tail scenarios in traffic safety. These scenarios are severely under-represented in naturalistic driving d…

  7. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    端到端自动驾驶的训练后处理

    End-to-end models that map multimodal inputs directly to future trajectories/maneuvers have emerged as an increasingly prominent research paradigm in autonomous driving. This class of models includes both Vision-Language-Action models and trajectory-generative planners. Unlike cl…

  8. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Ruimin Ke ·

    CARLA-GS:解耦表征、推理与物理模拟,用于自动驾驶的极端场景合成

    Safety evaluation for autonomous driving is dominated by rare, safety-critical interactions, motivating simulators that can deliberately synthesize corner cases with photorealistic observations. Corner-case generation is inherently a multi-source problem spanning visual represent…

  9. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    面向自动驾驶的、包含LLM标注的高风险驾驶场景知识增强型数据集

    Safe autonomous driving requires both rapid responses to common high-risk events and deeper reasoning over rare, extreme long-tail scenarios in traffic safety. These scenarios are severely under-represented in naturalistic driving data, and existing trajectory and language-augmen…

  10. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Jianqiang Wang ·

    面向自动驾驶的、包含LLM标注的高风险驾驶场景知识增强型数据集

    Safe autonomous driving requires both rapid responses to common high-risk events and deeper reasoning over rare, extreme long-tail scenarios in traffic safety. These scenarios are severely under-represented in naturalistic driving data, and existing trajectory and language-augmen…

  11. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Franz Motzkus, Sebastian Bernhard ·

    逆向行驶:在端到端自动驾驶模型中利用可解释性

    arXiv:2607.06328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The increasing adoption of end-to-end learning for autonomous driving introduces increased model complexity and opacity, raising the risk of learning undesired or erroneous behavior. In this work, we integrate unsupervised dictionar…

  12. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Sebastian Bernhard ·

    逆向行驶:在端到端自动驾驶模型中利用可解释性

    The increasing adoption of end-to-end learning for autonomous driving introduces increased model complexity and opacity, raising the risk of learning undesired or erroneous behavior. In this work, we integrate unsupervised dictionary learning as a post hoc interpretability module…

  13. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhaohong Liu, Hao Ye, Xianlin Zhang, Mengshi Qi ·

    CritiqueDriveVLM:从验证器引导的强化学习到潜在思维蒸馏,用于自动驾驶

    arXiv:2607.04179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: End-to-end Vision-Language Models (VLMs) show immense potential in autonomous driving. However, standard Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) often suffers from reasoning hallucinations and conservative biases. While traditional tool-augm…

  14. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhuoren Li, Guizhe Jin, Ran Yu, Weiqi Zhang, Zhiwen Chen, Nan Li, Lu Xiong, Ilya Kolmanovsky, Dimitar Filev, Bo Leng, Jia Hu ·

    面向自动驾驶的基于强化学习的运动规划综述:从驾驶任务视角汲取的经验教训

    arXiv:2503.23650v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL), with its ability to explore and optimize policies in complex, dynamic decision-making tasks, has emerged as a promising approach to addressing motion planning (MoP) challenges in autonomous driving (…

  15. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Ruining Yang, Muxing Wang, Yixiao Chen, Tongfei Guo, Yi Xu, Can Cui, Zichong Yang, Yitian Zhang, Ziran Wang, Yun Fu, Lili Su ·

    端到端自动驾驶的训练后处理

    arXiv:2607.08072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end models that map multimodal inputs directly to future trajectories/maneuvers have emerged as an increasingly prominent research paradigm in autonomous driving. This class of models includes both Vision-Language-Action mode…

  16. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhenxin Li, Nadine Chang, Wenhao Yao, Xinglong Sun, Zi Wang, Maying Shen, Jingde Chen, Jingyu Song, Kailin Li, Zuxuan Wu, Shiyi Lan, Jose M. Alvarez ·

    零人类演示端到端自动驾驶与轨迹评分器

    arXiv:2510.24108v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Human demonstrations are widely considered the cornerstone of end-to-end (E2E) autonomous driving despite human demonstration's scarcity for long-tail and safety-critical scenarios. Nonetheless, current E2E autonomous driv…

  17. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Salman Khan, Izzeddin Teeti, Reza Javanmard Alitappeh, Mihaela C. Stoian, Eleonora Giunchiglia, Gurkirt Singh, Andrew Bradley, Fabio Cuzzolin ·

    ROAD-Waymo:面向自动驾驶的大规模动作感知数据集

    arXiv:2411.01683v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous Vehicle (AV) perception systems require more than simply seeing, via e.g., object detection or scene segmentation. They need a holistic understanding of what is happening within the scene for safe interaction with oth…

  18. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Lili Su ·

    端到端自动驾驶的训练后处理

    End-to-end models that map multimodal inputs directly to future trajectories/maneuvers have emerged as an increasingly prominent research paradigm in autonomous driving. This class of models includes both Vision-Language-Action models and trajectory-generative planners. Unlike cl…

  19. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Tianyuan Zhang, Xianglong Liu, Aishan Liu, Lu Wang, Yitong Zhang, Peng Yue, Mingchuan Zhang, Siyuan Liang, Dacheng Tao ·

    环境幻觉对自动驾驶鲁棒性的基准测试:车道感知视角

    arXiv:2607.05783v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Environmental illusions (eg., shadows, reflections, and tire marks) are naturally existing yet overlooked phenomena in real-world driving environments. They can disturb visual perception, leading to misinterpretation of the scene an…

  20. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Songbur Wong, Xiaosong Jia, Junqi You, Bo Zhang, Pei Xu, Renqiu Xia, Yuping Qiu, Shaofeng Zhang, Zelin Zhao, Xuechao Yan, Yuchen Zhou, Yurui Chen, Wen Guo, Hang Xu, Junchi Yan ·

    点骨架:累积点云增强的闭环自动驾驶仿真自回归生成

    arXiv:2607.06516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating end-to-end autonomous driving (E2E-AD) remains challenging, as existing driving simulation methods often trade off closed-loop interactivity (e.g., CARLA) and real-world visual fidelity (e.g., nuScenes). We present \textb…

  21. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Junchi Yan ·

    点即骨架:累积点云增强的闭环自动驾驶仿真自回归生成

    Evaluating end-to-end autonomous driving (E2E-AD) remains challenging, as existing driving simulation methods often trade off closed-loop interactivity (e.g., CARLA) and real-world visual fidelity (e.g., nuScenes). We present \textbf{\emph{Point as Skeleton}}, a generative sensor…

  22. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Yunxiao Shi, Hong Cai, Mohammad Ghavamzadeh, Fatih Porikli ·

    CLEAR: Closed-Loop Reinforcement Learning at Scale for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

    arXiv:2607.02841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving (E2E-AD) aims to directly map raw sensor information to driving actions. Recently, with the rapid advancement of multi-modal large language models (MLLMs), researchers have proposed the paradigm of Vi…

  23. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Junru Gu, Lijin Yang, Jianing Huang, Shu Liu, Zhongzhan Huang, Hang Zhao ·

    Agent-driven Long-tail Simulation for Autonomous Driving

    arXiv:2607.04331v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating autonomous driving systems in closed-loop settings requires realistic and interactive simulation, yet existing simulators largely rely on log replay or rule-based agents, limiting behavioral diversity and long-tail cove…

  24. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Argho Dey, Yunfei Yin, Swachha Ray, Md Minhazul Islam, Zheng Yuan, Sijing Xiong, Hongyu Liu, Zhiqiu Huang ·

    面向自动驾驶的可靠上下文感知和时序规划框架

    arXiv:2607.04689v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safe operation of autonomous vehicles in dense urban traffic depends on perception and planning that remain reliable when onboard sensing is degraded. In real driving conditions, camera observations are frequently corrupted by occ…