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English(EN) When More Sampling Hurts: The Modal Ceiling and Correlation Ceiling of Test-Time Scaling

新研究质疑AI模型的过度采样

一篇新研究论文探讨了语言模型和推理系统中的测试时缩放概念,认为过度采样会导致性能下降。该论文引入了“模态上限”和“相关性上限”来描述额外采样收益递减或产生负面结果的点。它表明,这些系统的瓶颈在于识别正确答案,而不是生成答案,并且对于大多数任务来说,几十次采样就足够了。 AI

影响 表明当前通过广泛采样提高AI性能的方法可能效率低下且适得其反。

排序理由 该集群包含一篇在arXiv上发表的学术论文,详细介绍了新的研究结果。

在 Hugging Face Daily Papers 阅读 →

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新研究质疑AI模型的过度采样

报道来源 [6]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Xuqing Yang, Yi Yuan, Shanzhe Lei, Xuhong Wang ·

    自信地扩展:校准LLM的置信度以实现自适应测试时扩展

    arXiv:2607.01612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training large language models (LLMs) with reinforcement learning (RL) has significantly advanced their performance on reasoning and question-answering tasks. However, prevailing RL reward designs typically prioritize response corre…

  2. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 Italiano(IT) · Michael Y. Li, Anthony Zhan, Kanishk Gandhi, Noah D. Goodman, Emily B. Fox ·

    QuasiMoTTo:准蒙特卡洛测试时域缩放

    arXiv:2607.01179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scaling inference compute, by generating many parallel attempts per problem, is a costly but reliable lever for improving language model capabilities. By default these attempts are generated independently, wasting inference comput…

  3. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 Italiano(IT) · Emily B. Fox ·

    QuasiMoTTo:拟蒙特卡洛测试时间缩放

    Scaling inference compute, by generating many parallel attempts per problem, is a costly but reliable lever for improving language model capabilities. By default these attempts are generated independently, wasting inference compute on redundant solutions. This waste seems unavoid…

  4. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    更多采样适得其反:测试时缩放的模态上限与相关性上限

    Sampling-based reasoning systems face a trade-off between coverage and selection, where additional samples beyond a few dozen provide diminishing returns and can degrade performance.

  5. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Yong Yi Bay, Kathleen A. Yearick ·

    更多采样适得其反:测试时缩放的模态上限与相关性上限

    arXiv:2606.28661v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: People overthink; language models over-sample, and the extra effort can talk both into a worse answer. Reasoning systems answer a hard question by sampling it many times (test-time scaling), and the more they draw, the more often …

  6. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Kathleen A. Yearick ·

    更多采样适得其反:测试时缩放的模态上限与相关性上限

    People overthink; language models over-sample, and the extra effort can talk both into a worse answer. Reasoning systems answer a hard question by sampling it many times (test-time scaling), and the more they draw, the more often a correct answer turns up somewhere, so coverage, …