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English(EN) Training-free sparse attention based on cumulative energy filtering

新研究探索用于大型语言模型的混合和稀疏注意力机制

研究人员正在探索优化大型语言模型中注意力机制的新方法,特别是用于处理长上下文。例如,HydraHead架构沿头轴混合了全注意力(FA)和线性注意力(LA),识别关键的FA头并协调分布差异。另外,StreamKL提供了一种快速且内存高效的方法来计算注意力蒸馏的Kullback-Leibler散度,减少了HBM占用空间,并支持在单个GPU上进行长上下文蒸馏。其他研究包括基于域分解的分层注意力和距离自适应表示,后者为远距离标记分配较低的维度,挑战了统一维度的假设。 AI

影响 这些注意力机制和蒸馏技术的进步可能带来更高效、更强大的大型语言模型,特别是在长上下文处理和降低计算成本方面。

排序理由 arXiv上发表了多篇研究论文,详细介绍了用于大型语言模型的新型注意力机制和蒸馏技术。

在 arXiv cs.CV 阅读 →

AI 生成摘要 · Google Gemini · 来自 19 个来源。 我们如何撰写摘要 →

新研究探索用于大型语言模型的混合和稀疏注意力机制

报道来源 [19]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhentao Tan, Wei Chen, Jingyi Shen, Yao Liu, Xu Shen, Yue Wu, Jieping Ye ·

    HydraHead:从头级别功能异构到专用注意力杂化

    arXiv:2606.20097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The quadratic complexity of attention poses a critical bottleneck for long-context processing, spurring interest in hybrid attention designs. Most open-source hybrid models adopt a layer-wise strategy. Yet, prior work has noted the …

  2. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Guangda Liu, Yiquan Wang, Chengwei Li, Wenhao Chen, Jing Lin, Yiwu Yao, Danning Ke, Wenchao Ding, Jieru Zhao ·

    StreamKL:一种快速且内存高效的KL散度方法,用于增强注意力蒸馏

    arXiv:2606.20005v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Attention distillation, which trains one attention distribution to match another by minimizing their Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence, is widely used in knowledge distillation, model compression, continual learning, and sparse-att…

  3. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Jieping Ye ·

    HydraHead:从头级别功能异构到专用注意力混合

    The quadratic complexity of attention poses a critical bottleneck for long-context processing, spurring interest in hybrid attention designs. Most open-source hybrid models adopt a layer-wise strategy. Yet, prior work has noted the inherent difficulty of integrating Linear Attent…

  4. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Jieru Zhao ·

    StreamKL:一种快速且内存高效的KL散度方法,用于增强注意力蒸馏

    Attention distillation, which trains one attention distribution to match another by minimizing their Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence, is widely used in knowledge distillation, model compression, continual learning, and sparse-attention LLM training. However, existing approaches …

  5. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Stephan K\"ohler, Oliver Rheinbach ·

    领域分解的分层注意力

    arXiv:2606.18525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a hierarchical attention mechanism based on two-level overlapping Schwarz domain decomposition. The method is motivated by the observation that two-level Schwarz domain decomposition methods combine local subdomain correc…

  6. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhiyuan Wang, Xuan Luo, Sirui Zeng, Xifeng Yan ·

    局部与全局注意力的双重维度

    arXiv:2606.18587v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decoder-only Transformers compute attention over the KV cache of preceding tokens. Keys (and Values) are typically represented with the same dimensionality, regardless of its distance from the prediction target. In natural languag…

  7. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Yao Chen, Yinqi Yang, Junyuan Shang, Xiangzhao Hao, Simeng Zhang, Yilong Chen, Tingwen Liu, Shuohuan Wang, Dianhai Yu ·

    ConSA:通过可学习分配实现混合注意力中的可控稀疏性

    arXiv:2606.18056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hybrid architectures combining full attention (FA) and sliding-window attention (SWA) are a promising paradigm for efficient LLM inference. However, existing methods typically rely on hand-crafted rules or simple post-hoc heuristics…

  8. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Konstantin Berestizshevsky, Renzo Andri, Lukas Cavigelli ·

    Top-Theta Attention:通过补偿阈值稀疏化 Transformer

    arXiv:2502.08363v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present Top-Theta (Top-$\theta$) Attention, a training-free method for sparsifying transformer attention during inference. Our key insight is that static, per-head thresholds can be calibrated to retain the desired cons…

  9. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Xifeng Yan ·

    局部与全局注意力的双重维度

    Decoder-only Transformers compute attention over the KV cache of preceding tokens. Keys (and Values) are typically represented with the same dimensionality, regardless of its distance from the prediction target. In natural language, however, the next word is most strongly influen…

  10. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Dianhai Yu ·

    ConSA:通过可学习分配实现混合注意力中的可控稀疏性

    Hybrid architectures combining full attention (FA) and sliding-window attention (SWA) are a promising paradigm for efficient LLM inference. However, existing methods typically rely on hand-crafted rules or simple post-hoc heuristics for FA/SWA allocation and offer limited analysi…

  11. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Luke McDermott, Robert W. Heath Jr., Rahul Parhi ·

    LoLA:低秩线性注意力与稀疏缓存

    arXiv:2505.23666v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The per-token cost of transformer inference scales with context length, preventing its application to lifelong in-context learning. Linear attention is an efficient alternative that maintains a constant memory footprint, even on…

  12. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    Taylor-Calibrate:混合线性注意力蒸馏的原则性初始化

    Hybrid linear attention models can be improved through a novel initialization technique that enhances conversion from pretrained Transformers by leveraging teacher attention statistics and alignment steps.

  13. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Etienne Boursier, Claire Boyer ·

    Softmax作为长提示下的线性注意力:一种基于度量的视角

    arXiv:2512.11784v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Softmax attention is a central component of transformer architectures, yet its nonlinear structure poses significant challenges for theoretical analysis. We develop a unified, measure-based framework for studying single-la…

  14. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Chunlu Li, Yixuan Pan, Bai Du, Zhenyuan Chen, Yanzhao Li, Hui Dong, Hui Wang, Zhiqiang Zou ·

    基于累积能量过滤的无训练稀疏注意力

    arXiv:2606.16317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse attention accelerates Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) for video generation by computing only the important tokens while skipping the rest. The token selection strategy is key to balancing sparsity and accuracy. We formulate the…

  15. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhiqiang Zou ·

    基于累积能量过滤的无训练稀疏注意力

    Sparse attention accelerates Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) for video generation by computing only the important tokens while skipping the rest. The token selection strategy is key to balancing sparsity and accuracy. We formulate the token filtering process as a dual-goal optimiza…

  16. MarkTechPost TIER_1 English(EN) · Asif Razzaq ·

    MiniMax Sparse Attention (MSA):一个在拥有3万亿token预算的1090亿参数MoE上训练的双分支稀疏注意力机制

    <p>MiniMax released MSA, a sparse attention built on Grouped Query Attention. A lightweight Index Branch selects Top-k key-value blocks per query and GQA group; the Main Branch attends only to those blocks. It matches GQA on downstream benchmarks while reducing per-token attentio…

  17. Towards AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Gowtham Boyina ·

    MiniMax 将 100 万 Token 的注意力计算量削减了 28 倍

    <div class="medium-feed-item"><p class="medium-feed-image"><a href="https://pub.towardsai.net/minimax-cut-attention-compute-by-28x-at-1m-tokens-a0cec2a87039?source=rss----98111c9905da---4"><img src="https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/601/1*RN4pB8DkM3aXjisyj1uvSg.png" width="601"…

  18. r/MachineLearning TIER_1 English(EN) · /u/NonGameCatharsis ·

    我在GPT-2 Medium规模(约3.54亿参数,115亿token)下发布了一个无softmax的注意力模型:结构化稀疏性+瓦片跳过内核,用于长上下文VRAM节省。开放权重+自定义Triton内核[R]

    <table> <tr><td> <a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/MachineLearning/comments/1ubmybr/i_released_a_softmaxfree_attention_model_at_gpt2/"> <img alt="I released a softmax-free attention model at GPT-2 Medium scale (~354M params, 11.5B tokens): structural sparsity + tile-skipping kern…

  19. Mastodon — fosstodon.org TIER_1 English(EN) · [email protected] ·

    🤖 MiniMax的MSA通过稀疏注意力技术降低AI计算成本 MiniMax已开发并部署了一种名为MiniMax Sparse Attention (MSA) 的稀疏注意力方法

    🤖 MiniMax's MSA Cuts AI Compute Costs with Sparse Attention MiniMax has developed and deployed a sparse attention method called MiniMax Sparse Attention (MSA) that reduces the computational cost of AI models by up to a fixed O(kB k ) complexity, regardless of context length. This…