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English(EN) Representational Similarity Alignment of Figurative Language in Humans and Large Language Models

大型语言模型在人类比喻性语言使用方面表现出表面一致性,但深层差异依然存在

一篇新的arXiv论文研究了大型语言模型(LLMs)与人类相比,在理解比喻性语言方面的表现。研究人员将人类参与者和四种大型语言模型——GPT-4、Gemma-2-9B、Llama-3.2和Mistral-7B——在解释涉及常规性、讽刺、幽默、情感、习语和俚语的句子方面的表现进行了比较。虽然模型的表面判断通常与人类一致,但它们潜在的表征相似性存在差异,尤其是在习语和俚语方面。GPT-4与人类表征的对齐度最高,但所有模型都表现出不同的内部处理模式。 AI

影响 这项研究强调,尽管大型语言模型可以模仿人类对比喻性语言的理解,但它们的内部表征可能存在差异,这表明在细微理解方面可能存在局限性。

排序理由 该集群包含一篇详细介绍大型语言模型能力研究结果的学术论文。[lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

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大型语言模型在人类比喻性语言使用方面表现出表面一致性,但深层差异依然存在

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该集群包含一篇详细介绍大型语言模型能力研究结果的学术论文。[lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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报道来源 [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Samhita Bollepally, Aurora Sloman-Moll, Takashi Yamauchi, Neeka Motamedrasa ·

    人类与大型语言模型中比喻性语言的表征相似性对齐

    arXiv:2601.09041v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often produce judgments similar to those of humans, but their interpretation of figurative language remains unclear. We compared human participants and four instruction-tuned LLMs (GPT-4, Gemma…