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English(EN) Why fragmented parliaments stop passing legislation: Opposition discipline and representation across four democratic institutions

基于智能体模型揭示反对派如何阻碍立法通过

作者 PulseAugur 编辑部 · [1 个来源] ·

一项新的基于智能体模型的研究模拟了四个民主体制下的立法通过过程，揭示了分裂的议会主要由于有组织的反对派阻挠，而非仅仅是联盟组建失败，而严重阻碍了法案的通过。该模型表明，取消反对派的纪律约束可以恢复立法效率，议会制以牺牲代表性为代价最大化法案通过量，而共和制则优先考虑忠实性。法国和俄罗斯等半总统制变体在这两种极端情况之间提供了一个折衷方案。 AI

排序理由 学术论文，详细介绍了用于立法分析的新型基于智能体模型。[lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=0.1]

在 arXiv cs.MA (Multiagent) 阅读 →

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基于智能体模型揭示反对派如何阻碍立法通过

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学术论文，详细介绍了用于立法分析的新型基于智能体模型。[lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=0.1]
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报道来源 [1]

  1. arXiv cs.MA (Multiagent) TIER_1 English(EN) · Fuad Ali ·

    为何分裂的议会阻碍立法：四个民主机构中的反对派纪律与代表性

    Parliamentary systems pass more bills than presidential systems at baseline, but collapse to near-zero passage under party-system fragmentation. The literature offers three competing micro-explanations: coalition-formation failure, party discipline, and committee gatekeeping. The…

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