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English(EN) On the Computational Complexity of Structural Generalization

新论文定义结构泛化,质疑Transformer能力

一篇新论文定义了结构泛化,这是一个之前通过基准测试衡量但缺乏正式定义的概念。研究认为,纯粹的Transformer模型由于其可学习类别仅限于TC^0,且结构泛化的计算复杂性为NC^1完全,因此无法实现结构泛化。论文提出,神经符号系统表现更好,因为它们融入了泛化的语义层面,而纯粹的Transformer模型在这方面存在困难,并且当前的基准测试无法区分学习到的泛化和提供的泛化。 AI

影响 这项研究对纯粹Transformer模型实现结构泛化的能力提出了挑战,表明需要采用神经符号方法。

排序理由 该集群包含一篇学术论文,详细介绍了AI模型中结构泛化计算复杂性的理论研究。[lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

在 arXiv cs.CL 阅读 →

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新论文定义结构泛化,质疑Transformer能力

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该集群包含一篇学术论文,详细介绍了AI模型中结构泛化计算复杂性的理论研究。[lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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报道来源 [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Zichao Wei ·

    结构泛化的计算复杂度

    arXiv:2607.19573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structural generalization has been measured repeatedly by several benchmarks, yet it has never been formally defined. We give a definition that translates the two premises (compositional structure and unbounded generalization) into …