Central Asian nations are navigating a complex geopolitical landscape concerning internet infrastructure, caught between Chinese technological expansion and US-led tech restrictions. Recent drone attacks on Russian data centers highlighted the region's vulnerability, prompting Tajikistan to establish a new fiber optic link to Beijing via Hong Kong. Concurrently, Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan, supported by the EU's Global Gateway Initiative, have developed an undersea cable across the Caspian Sea, offering an alternative communication route. AI
IMPACT Competition for AI infrastructure highlights the growing importance of global digital connectivity.
RANK_REASON Geopolitical competition over critical digital infrastructure impacting multiple nations. [lever_c_demoted from significant: ic=1 ai=0.4]
- Azerbaijan
- Beijing
- Central Asia
- China
- Dushanbe
- European Union
- Global Gateway Initiative on Digital Connectivity
- Hong Kong
- Kazakhstan
- Moscow
- Russia
- Tajikistan
- United States
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