The A2A (Agent2Agent) protocol is an open specification designed to enable independent AI agents to discover, delegate tasks to, and exchange data with each other. It treats each agent as a black box, abstracting away the underlying models and frameworks. A2A differs from the Model Context Protocol (MCP) by focusing on inter-agent communication rather than an agent's connection to its tools. The protocol features a three-layer architecture supporting various transport bindings like JSON-RPC, gRPC, and HTTP+JSON, with agents advertising their capabilities through an Agent Card. AI
IMPACT Standardizes inter-agent communication, enabling more complex multi-agent systems and potentially reducing integration overhead.
RANK_REASON The item describes a new open specification for AI agent communication, akin to a research paper or technical standard. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
- A2A
- AgentCard
- AgentSkill
- CrewAI
- gRPC
- HTTP+JSON
- JSON-RPC 2.0
- JSON Schema
- LangGraph
- MCP
- OpenAI Agents SDK
- Protocol Buffers
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