This survey paper reviews over 100 studies on the implementation of reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms on field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) and integrated circuits (ICs). It categorizes research by RL algorithm family, hardware realization strategy, and application domain, offering a unified analysis of how RL maps onto reconfigurable and fixed hardware. The paper examines architectural patterns, practical limitations, and future research directions for efficient RL-driven hardware systems, providing a consolidated reference for researchers. AI
IMPACT Provides a consolidated reference for researchers developing and evaluating RL solutions on specialized hardware.
RANK_REASON The item is a survey paper published on arXiv in the cs.LG category. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
- actor-critic algorithm
- arXiv
- cs.LG
- field-programmable gate array
- integrated circuit
- Markov decision processes
- multi-agent system
- policy-gradient method
- reinforcement learning
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