Human-AI Collaboration in Science at Scale: A Global Large-scale Randomized Field Experiment
A large-scale randomized field experiment involving over 31,000 arXiv preprints and 45,000 researchers demonstrated that AI-generated feedback significantly increases manuscript revisions. Authors receiving AI feedback were 12.55% more likely to revise their work and subsequently increased their use of LLM tools in future papers. The positive effects were most pronounced for authors from non-English-dominant regions, less established manuscripts, and early-career researchers, suggesting AI can democratize access to scientific critique. AI
IMPACT AI feedback can democratize scientific critique, boosting productivity and equity for researchers globally.