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New paper reveals significant randomness in FID scores for generative models

A new paper titled "The FID Lottery" investigates the reproducibility of the Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) metric used in generative model evaluation. The study reveals that retraining a model with a different seed impacts FID 3.2 times more than simply resampling from a fixed network. This variance is attributed to factors like random initialization, data ordering, and the flow-matching loss. The research suggests a revised FID evaluation protocol that includes per-cell optimal guidance and error bars over multiple training seeds to account for this inherent randomness. AI

IMPACT Highlights the need for more robust evaluation protocols in generative AI, potentially impacting how model performance is reported and compared.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new research finding about a standard evaluation metric in generative AI.

Read on Hugging Face Daily Papers →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 3 sources. How we write summaries →

New paper reveals significant randomness in FID scores for generative models

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COVERAGE [3]

  1. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    The FID Lottery: Quantifying Hidden Randomness in Generative-Model Evaluation

    Analysis of FID variance across different training and sampling seeds reveals significant reproducibility issues in image generation evaluation, with retraining causing larger fluctuations than resampling, and recommends updated evaluation protocols with error bars and optimal gu…

  2. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Nicolas Dufour, Alexei A. Efros, Patrick P\'erez ·

    The FID Lottery: Quantifying Hidden Randomness in Generative-Model Evaluation

    arXiv:2606.20536v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Frechet Inception Distance (FID) is the de facto arbiter of image generation, yet most papers report just a single number from a single trained model using a single sampling seed. How reproducible is that number if we retrain th…

  3. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Patrick Pérez ·

    The FID Lottery: Quantifying Hidden Randomness in Generative-Model Evaluation

    The Frechet Inception Distance (FID) is the de facto arbiter of image generation, yet most papers report just a single number from a single trained model using a single sampling seed. How reproducible is that number if we retrain the model, or merely resample from it? In this pap…