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Vanguard report: Average 401(k) balance hits record $167K, median just $44K

Vanguard's latest report reveals a significant disparity in American retirement savings, with the average 401(k) balance reaching a record $167,970 in 2025, up 13% from the previous year. However, the median balance was only $44,115, highlighting a stark inequality where a few high earners inflate the average while most Americans struggle. This median figure is insufficient for a comfortable retirement, especially as hardship withdrawals have increased for six consecutive years, reaching 6% of participants in 2025. The report emphasizes that plan design, such as automatic enrollment and escalation, is crucial for savings outcomes, suggesting that employers who do not offer such features are disadvantaging their employees. AI

RANK_REASON The item is a commentary on existing data from Vanguard regarding retirement savings, not a new release or significant industry event.

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Vanguard report: Average 401(k) balance hits record $167K, median just $44K

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COVERAGE [1]

  1. Fortune TIER_1 English(EN) · Nick Lichtenberg ·

    Vanguard’s alarming state of retirement in 2026: The average American has $167,970 in their account—or they have $44,115

    It depends on who you ask—and who you are.