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Machine learning model identifies socioeconomic level as key predictor of student performance

Researchers have developed a multi-level machine learning model to analyze student performance using microdata from Brazil's System of Assessment of Basic Education (SAEB). The study integrated data on student socioeconomic status, teacher profiles, school indicators, and principal management. A Random Forest model achieved 90.2% accuracy and an AUC of 96.7%, outperforming other ensemble algorithms. Explainable AI (XAI) techniques revealed that the school's average socioeconomic level is the most significant predictor of student performance, highlighting the systemic nature of academic achievement. AI

IMPACT Provides an interpretable tool for policymakers to address educational disparities by identifying systemic factors influencing student performance.

RANK_REASON Academic paper detailing a machine learning approach to analyzing student performance data. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.AI →

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Machine learning model identifies socioeconomic level as key predictor of student performance

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Academic paper detailing a machine learning approach to analyzing student performance data. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Rodrigo Tertulino, La\'ercio Alencar ·

    A Multi-level Analysis of Factors Associated with Student Performance: A Machine Learning Approach to the SAEB Microdata

    arXiv:2510.22266v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Identifying the factors that influence student performance in basic education is a central challenge for formulating effective public policies in Brazil. This study introduces a multi-level machine learning approach to cla…