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Causal Invariance Explored for Domain Adaptation in Machine Learning

This paper investigates the utility of causal invariance for improving machine learning models in domain adaptation scenarios, particularly when limited labeled target samples are available. The research focuses on linear regression to derive theoretical bounds showing that finite-sample gains depend on the margins between candidate predictors and estimation errors. The findings suggest that causal knowledge can accelerate learning if these margins are sufficiently large, but offers no advantage if they are too small. AI

RANK_REASON The cluster contains an academic paper discussing theoretical aspects of machine learning.

Read on arXiv stat.ML →

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COVERAGE [2]

  1. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Julia Kostin, Kasra Jalaldoust, Elias Bareinboim, Samory Kpotufe, Fanny Yang ·

    How Useful is Causal Invariance for Domain Adaptation in Finite-Sample Settings?

    arXiv:2606.12680v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning models often degrade when they are deployed on a target distribution that differs from the source distributions they were trained on. Recent work in causality-based domain generalization has shown how shared causa…

  2. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Fanny Yang ·

    How Useful is Causal Invariance for Domain Adaptation in Finite-Sample Settings?

    Machine learning models often degrade when they are deployed on a target distribution that differs from the source distributions they were trained on. Recent work in causality-based domain generalization has shown how shared causal structure between domains can induce invariant p…