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AI Frameworks Enhance Multimodal Reasoning in Healthcare

Researchers are developing advanced multi-agent frameworks to enhance AI's capabilities in specialized domains like healthcare. These systems aim to improve reasoning accuracy and address limitations in multilingual and low-resource settings, particularly for medical applications. Innovations include frameworks for multimodal medical reasoning in Indic languages, benchmarks for psychiatric diagnosis in Chinese, and methods for clinical error detection and pathology interpretation. AI

IMPACT These advancements aim to improve AI's accuracy and accessibility in specialized medical applications, particularly in multilingual and low-resource contexts.

RANK_REASON Multiple research papers introducing new frameworks and benchmarks for AI in healthcare.

Read on arXiv cs.AI →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 10 sources. How we write summaries →

AI Frameworks Enhance Multimodal Reasoning in Healthcare

COVERAGE [10]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Saukun Thika You, Nguyen Anh Khoa Tran, Wesley K. Marizane, Hanshu Rao, Qiunan Zhang, Xiaolei Huang ·

    BLUEmed: Retrieval-Augmented Multi-Agent Debate for Clinical Error Detection

    arXiv:2604.10389v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Terminology substitution errors in clinical notes, where one medical term is replaced by a linguistically valid but clinically different term, pose a persistent challenge for automated error detection in healthcare. We introduce…

  2. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Shihao Xu, Tiancheng Zhou, Jiatong Ma, Yanli Ding, Yiming Yan, Ming Xiao, Guoyi Li, Haiyang Geng, Yunyun Han, Jianhua Chen, Yafeng Deng ·

    LingxiDiagBench: A Multi-Agent Framework for Benchmarking LLMs in Chinese Psychiatric Consultation and Diagnosis

    arXiv:2602.09379v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mental disorders are highly prevalent worldwide, but the shortage of psychiatrists and the inherent subjectivity of interview-based diagnosis create substantial barriers to timely and consistent mental-health assessment. P…

  3. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Tanmoy Kanti Halder, Akash Ghosh, Subhadip Baidya, Arijit Roy, Sriparna Saha ·

    ArogyaSutra: A Multi-Agent Framework for Multimodal Medical Reasoning in Indic Languages

    arXiv:2606.13572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promising reasoning capabilities in general domains, yet their performance remains limited in specialized settings such as healthcare, especially in multilingual and low-resource…

  4. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    ArogyaSutra: A Multi-Agent Framework for Multimodal Medical Reasoning in Indic Languages

    Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promising reasoning capabilities in general domains, yet their performance remains limited in specialized settings such as healthcare, especially in multilingual and low-resource scenarios. This gap is critical in regions like r…

  5. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Sriparna Saha ·

    ArogyaSutra: A Multi-Agent Framework for Multimodal Medical Reasoning in Indic Languages

    Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown promising reasoning capabilities in general domains, yet their performance remains limited in specialized settings such as healthcare, especially in multilingual and low-resource scenarios. This gap is critical in regions like r…

  6. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Lalitha Pranathi Pulavarthy, Raajitha Muthyala, Aravind V Kuruvikkattil, Zhenan Yin, Rashmita Kudamala, Saptarshi Purkayastha ·

    Human-Guided Agentic AI for Multimodal Clinical Prediction: Lessons from the AgentDS Healthcare Benchmark

    arXiv:2602.19502v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic AI systems are increasingly capable of autonomous data science workflows, yet clinical prediction tasks demand domain expertise that purely automated approaches struggle to provide. We investigate how human guidance of a…

  7. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    ArogyaSutra: A Multi-Agent Framework for Multimodal Medical Reasoning in Indic Languages

    ArogyaBodha dataset and ArogyaSutra framework enhance multilingual medical reasoning in low-resource settings through diverse data integration and actor-critic multi-agent reasoning.

  8. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Wenhao Wu, Zhentao Tang, Yafu Li, Shixiong Kai, Mingxuan Yuan, Zhenhong Sun, Chunlin Chen, Zhi Wang ·

    From Conflict to Consensus: Boosting Medical Reasoning via Multi-Round Agentic RAG

    arXiv:2603.03292v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit high reasoning capacity in medical question-answering, but their tendency to produce hallucinations and outdated knowledge poses critical risks in healthcare fields. While Retrieval-Aug…

  9. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Zhe Xu, Zhengyu Zhang, Zhiyuan Cai, Jiahao Xu, Yijie Lin, Ziyi Liu, Junlin Hou, Hongyi Wang, Yuxiang Nie, Ling Liang, Yihui Wang, Yingxue Xu, Ronald Cheong Kin Chan, Li Liang, Hao Chen ·

    A Multi-modal Agentic Co-pilot for Evidence Grounded Computational Pathology

    arXiv:2606.08093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pathology is the cornerstone of modern medicine, where accurate decision-making relies heavily on evidence-based practices. While artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform clinical workflows, the intersection of AI…

  10. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Chengyang Zhang, Wenchuan Zhang, Bo Li, Mengran Li, Bob Zhang, Yuhao Yi, Hong Bu, Jiancheng Lv ·

    PathoSage: Towards Multi-Source Evidence Adjudication in Pathology via Experience-Aware Agentic Workflow

    arXiv:2606.07549v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) and agent workflows have shown strong promise for computational pathology, yet reliable patch-level reasoning remains challenging. End-to-end pathology MLLMs often hallucin…