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EpiEvolve agent improves pandemic forecasting with adaptive memory

Researchers have developed EpiEvolve, a novel agent designed to improve pandemic forecasting by adapting to changing disease dynamics. Unlike static models, EpiEvolve uses a fixed LLM backbone but dynamically updates its forecasting strategy through a hierarchical episodic memory. This memory stores past outcomes and distills recurring errors into strategic rules, allowing the model to learn from delayed labels and adapt to new disease regimes more quickly. In tests with COVID-19 hospitalization data, EpiEvolve significantly outperformed static models and external ensembles, reducing the lag time after regime shifts. AI

IMPACT Introduces a novel adaptive agent architecture for time-series forecasting, potentially applicable to other domains with shifting data regimes.

RANK_REASON This is a research paper detailing a new model/agent for a specific task. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CL →

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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Yiming Lu, Sihang Zeng, Zhengxu Tang, Max Lau, Fei Liu, Wei Jin ·

    EpiEvolve: Self-Evolving Agents for Streaming Pandemic Forecasting under Regime Shifts

    arXiv:2606.05513v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Epidemic LLM forecasters are usually trained and evaluated as static supervised models, whereas operational pandemic forecasting is a streaming process in which labels arrive after predictions and disease regimes shift over time. …