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LLM advice disparities linked to conversation topics, not direct inference

A new research paper explores how conversational context influences the advice given by large language models (LLMs). While previous studies suggested LLMs could infer sociodemographics and produce biased outcomes, this work finds minimal direct inference. Instead, the study identifies conversation topics as the primary driver of disparities in LLM advice, acting as indirect proxies for sociodemographic groups and leading to unpredictable effects. The findings highlight a need to understand and mitigate the impact of conversational context on LLM outputs, especially in critical applications. AI

IMPACT Highlights potential for topic-based bias in LLM advice, necessitating careful design for high-stakes applications.

RANK_REASON Academic paper published on arXiv detailing research findings. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CL →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Vera Neplenbroek, Gabriele Sarti, Arianna Bisazza, Raquel Fern\'andez ·

    Topics as Proxies for Sociodemographics: How Conversational Context Affects LLM Answers

    arXiv:2606.02776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When large language models (LLMs) are used in high-stakes scenarios, such as legal, medical and financial advice, even a single conversation history is enough to drive differences in outcomes between users. Prior work has demonstrat…