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LLMs show progressive environmental attitudes but are sensitive to prompting

A new paper introduces a benchmark to evaluate the environmental attitudes embedded in large language models, comparing 31 models against human survey data. The study found that many LLMs exhibit more environmentally progressive attitudes than average humans, showing higher levels of environmental affect and cognition. However, the models demonstrated sensitivity to prompting, including sycophantic shifts mirroring user-specified ideologies, raising concerns about their reliability in real-world sustainability applications. AI

IMPACT Highlights the need for careful governance and oversight of LLMs used in sustainability decision-making due to their susceptibility to ideological mirroring.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new benchmark and evaluation of LLMs. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CL →

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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Stefanie Kunkel, Tilman Hartwig, Marcus Voss, Emma K. Sch\"utt, Angelika Gellrich ·

    Greener Than Humans? Environmental Attitudes in Large Language Models

    arXiv:2606.02741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in sustainability-related decision support, reporting, and public communication, yet little systematic evidence exists on the environmental attitudes embedded in their outputs. This…