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KANs for Time Series Forecasting reintroduce spectral bias with autocorrelation

A new paper reveals that Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs), previously thought to overcome spectral bias, actually reintroduce it when dealing with time series data due to temporal autocorrelation. Researchers found that this bias intensifies with higher autocorrelation, potentially hindering KANs' performance in time series forecasting. To mitigate this, the study proposes using the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) to preprocess inputs, which empirically demonstrated a significant reduction in the low-frequency preference. AI

Summary written by gemini-2.5-flash-lite from 1 source. How we write summaries →

IMPACT Suggests standard KANs may struggle with time series data, requiring preprocessing like DCT for improved performance.

RANK_REASON Academic paper on a specific neural network architecture's limitations and a proposed solution.

Read on arXiv cs.LG →

COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 · Chen Zeng, Jiahui Wang, Qiao Wang ·

    Autocorrelation Reintroduces Spectral Bias in KANs for Time Series Forecasting

    arXiv:2604.23518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing theory suggests that Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) can overcome the spectral bias commonly observed in neural networks under the assumption that inputs are statistically independent. However, this assumption does not ho…