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Deep learning model RGC 1.0 classifies radio galactic nuclei

Researchers have developed RGC 1.0, a novel semi-supervised deep learning model designed to classify radio active galactic nuclei (RAGNs). This model, integrated with BYOL and an E(2)-equivariant steerable CNN, was trained on a new dataset called FIRST-2060, which includes 2060 labeled RAGNs and 20,000 unlabeled sources. The RGC model demonstrates strong performance, comparable to supervised baselines, and uniquely traces the morphological structures of RAGNs in its attention analysis, enabling more detailed environmental studies. AI

IMPACT This model advances AI applications in astrophysics by enabling more precise classification of celestial objects, potentially leading to new discoveries about galaxy environments.

RANK_REASON This is a research paper detailing a new deep learning model and dataset for astrophysical classification. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.LG →

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Deep learning model RGC 1.0 classifies radio galactic nuclei

COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · M. S. Hossain (Center for Computational and Data Sciences, Independent University, Bangladesh), M. S. H. Shahal (Center for Astronomy, Space Science and Astrophysics, Independent University, Bangladesh), K. M. B. Asad (Center for Astronomy, Space Science… ·

    RGC: a radio AGN classifier based on deep learning. I. A semi-supervised multiclass model for VLA images

    arXiv:2510.22190v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Bent radio active galactic nuclei (RAGNs) -- wide-angle tails (WATs) and narrow-angle tails (NATs) -- trace dense environments in galaxy groups and clusters, yet no multiclass classifier simultaneously separates them from …