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Researchers propose quantitative definition of intelligence for physical systems

A new paper proposes a quantitative definition of intelligence, defining it as the ratio of the logarithm of a system's independent outputs to its total description length. This framework distinguishes between memorization and true knowing, where knowing implies generalization across an unbounded range of inputs. The proposed definition is substrate-independent, applicable to systems ranging from logic gates to brains, and aims to provide a measurable continuum for intelligence. AI

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IMPACT Introduces a new theoretical framework for measuring intelligence, potentially impacting AI research and evaluation methodologies.

RANK_REASON Academic paper proposing a new quantitative definition of intelligence.

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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 · Kang-Sin Choi ·

    A Quantitative Definition of Intelligence

    arXiv:2604.10873v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose an operational, quantitative definition of intelligence for arbitrary physical systems. The intelligence density of a system is the ratio of the logarithm of its independent outputs to its total description length. A …