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RL agent struggles with complex rewards, finds success with simplification

A high school student encountered issues while training a reinforcement learning agent for drone navigation. The agent, designed to reach a goal while avoiding obstacles, became overly cautious and indecisive due to an overly complex reward function. By simplifying the reward to focus only on reaching the goal, progress towards it, and collision penalties, the agent's performance significantly improved. AI

IMPACT Highlights the critical role of reward function design in reinforcement learning, suggesting simpler, less prescriptive rewards can lead to better agent performance.

RANK_REASON The article describes a personal project and a lesson learned about reinforcement learning reward functions, which is a research topic. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

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RL agent struggles with complex rewards, finds success with simplification

COVERAGE [1]

  1. Towards AI TIER_1 · Efe Dayanır ·

    The More I Tuned My Reward Function, The Worse My RL Agent Got

    <h4>A practical lesson from building a drone navigation agent and why simpler rewards often win in reinforcement learning</h4><figure><img alt="Composite visualization of PPO drone navigation results. The top row compares real Easy and Hard policy rollouts: the Easy policy follow…