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New research enhances conformal prediction for fairness and efficiency

Researchers are advancing conformal prediction (CP) techniques to improve uncertainty quantification and fairness in machine learning. New methods like FedCF aim to extend CP to federated learning settings, enabling fairness audits across different subgroups. Other advancements include DistMatch for robust sequential CP in time series, SpeedCP for efficient kernel-based conditional CP, and DCO for decoupled optimization of prediction sets. Additionally, new diagnostics like ERT are being developed to better evaluate conditional coverage, and research is exploring substantive fairness beyond procedural guarantees. AI

IMPACT These advancements in conformal prediction offer improved methods for uncertainty quantification, fairness, and robustness, crucial for reliable AI deployment in sensitive applications.

RANK_REASON The cluster consists of multiple academic papers detailing new methods and analyses within the field of conformal prediction.

Read on Hugging Face Daily Papers →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 15 sources. How we write summaries →

New research enhances conformal prediction for fairness and efficiency

COVERAGE [15]

  1. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Anutam Srinivasan, Aditya T. Vadlamani, Amin Meghrazi, Srinivasan Parthasarathy ·

    FedCF: Fair Federated Conformal Prediction

    arXiv:2509.22907v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conformal Prediction (CP) is a widely used technique for quantifying uncertainty in machine learning models. In its standard form, CP offers probabilistic guarantees on the coverage of the true label, but it is agnostic to sensi…

  2. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Enver Menadjiev, Jihyeon Seong, Jisu Yeo, Jaesik Choi ·

    DistMatch: Adaptive Binning via Distribution Matching for Robust Sequential Conformal Prediction

    arXiv:2606.00690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sequential conformal prediction (CP) provides valid uncertainty quantification under the assumption of residual exchangeability. However, this assumption is often violated in real-world time series due to temporal dependencies and d…

  3. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Yating Liu, Yeo Jin Jung, Zixuan Wu, So Won Jeong, Claire Donnat ·

    SpeedCP: Fast Kernel-based Conditional Conformal Prediction

    arXiv:2509.24100v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conformal prediction provides distribution-free prediction sets with finite-sample conditional guarantees. We build upon the RKHS-based framework of Gibbs et al. (2023), which leverages families of covariate shifts to prov…

  4. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Sol Erika Boman ·

    Benchmarking non-conformity score functions in conformal prediction

    arXiv:2605.24983v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conformal prediction is a useful and versatile alternative to model calibration in machine learning classification. It replaces single-class prediction with prediction sets, guaranteeing that the \textit{a priori} probability of the…

  5. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    Decoupled Conformal Optimisation: Efficient Prediction Sets via Independent Tuning and Calibration

    Bayesian conformal optimisation methods often use the same held-out data both to search for efficient prediction sets and to certify coverage or risk. This coupling is natural for high-probability risk-control guarantees, but it is not necessary when the target is standard finite…

  6. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Beepul Bharti, Ambar Pal, Jacopo Teneggi, Jeremias Sulam ·

    Parameter-Free and Group Conditional Online Conformal Prediction

    arXiv:2606.00419v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is critical for the deployment of machine learning predictors in real-world scenarios where the data distribution may shift over time (i.e., data may not be exchangeable). Online conformal prediction …

  7. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Martin V. Vejling, Christophe A. N. Biscio, Adrien Mazoyer, Petar Popovski, Shashi Raj Pandey ·

    Multi-Agent Conformal Prediction with Personalized Statistical Validity

    arXiv:2606.00717v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Uncertainty quantification is essential in high-stakes machine learning tasks. However, one of the principled solutions, conformal prediction, faces challenges under limited local calibration data, privacy constraints, and data he…

  8. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Pengqi Liu, Zijun Yu, Mouloud Belbahri, Arthur Charpentier, Masoud Asgharian, Jesse C. Cresswell ·

    Beyond Procedure: Substantive Fairness in Conformal Prediction

    arXiv:2602.16794v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conformal prediction (CP) offers distribution-free uncertainty quantification for machine learning models, yet its interplay with fairness in downstream decision-making remains underexplored. Moving beyond CP as a standalone ope…

  9. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Arash Behboodi, Alvaro H. C. Correia, Fabio Valerio Massoli, Christos Louizos ·

    Fundamental bounds on efficiency-confidence trade-off for transductive conformal prediction

    arXiv:2509.04631v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transductive conformal prediction addresses the simultaneous prediction for multiple data points. Given a desired confidence level, the objective is to construct a prediction set that includes the true outcomes with the pr…

  10. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Sacha Braun, David Holzm\"uller, Michael I. Jordan, Francis Bach ·

    Conditional Coverage Diagnostics for Conformal Prediction

    arXiv:2512.11779v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evaluating conditional coverage remains one of the most persistent challenges in assessing the reliability of predictive systems. Although conformal methods can give guarantees on marginal coverage, no method can guarantee to pr…

  11. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Shashi Raj Pandey ·

    Multi-Agent Conformal Prediction with Personalized Statistical Validity

    Uncertainty quantification is essential in high-stakes machine learning tasks. However, one of the principled solutions, conformal prediction, faces challenges under limited local calibration data, privacy constraints, and data heterogeneity. In multi-agent settings, existing wor…

  12. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Jeremias Sulam ·

    Parameter-Free and Group Conditional Online Conformal Prediction

    Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is critical for the deployment of machine learning predictors in real-world scenarios where the data distribution may shift over time (i.e., data may not be exchangeable). Online conformal prediction (OCP) methods address this issue at the expense …

  13. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Guillaume Principato, Gilles Stoltz, Yvenn Amara-Ouali, Yannig Goude, Bachir Hamrouche, Jean-Michel Poggi ·

    Conformal Prediction for Hierarchical Data

    arXiv:2411.13479v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider conformal prediction for multivariate data and focus on hierarchical data, where some components are linear combinations of others. Intuitively, the hierarchical structure can be leveraged to reduce the size of predi…

  14. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · Yao Zhang, Emmanuel J. Cand\`es ·

    Posterior Conformal Prediction

    arXiv:2409.19712v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conformal prediction is a popular technique for constructing prediction intervals with distribution-free coverage guarantees. The coverage is marginal, meaning it only holds on average over the entire population but not ne…

  15. arXiv stat.ML TIER_1 English(EN) · William Zhang, Saurabh Amin, Georgia Perakis ·

    Decomposition-Based Modular Conformal Prediction for Two-Stage Modeling

    arXiv:2510.04406v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conformal prediction offers finite-sample coverage guarantees under minimal assumptions. However, existing methods treat the entire modeling process as a black box, overlooking opportunities to exploit and understand modular str…