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LLM judge accuracy skyrockets after prompt correction

An LLM judge using Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite initially failed to accurately assess answers, scoring only 60% accuracy. This was due to a system prompt designed for a support bot, which incorrectly prioritized checking for a "next step" rather than factual correctness. After modifying the prompt to focus solely on accuracy and relevance, the model's agreement with human labels improved to 95%. The author also noted that both Gemini and Claude Haiku 4.5 incorrectly passed an answer indicating a lack of information, highlighting a potential ambiguity in labeling or judge instructions. AI

IMPACT Highlights the critical importance of precise system prompts for accurate LLM evaluation and performance assessment.

RANK_REASON The item discusses the author's personal experience and findings with LLM evaluation, rather than a new release or significant industry event.

Read on dev.to — LLM tag →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

LLM judge accuracy skyrockets after prompt correction

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13 / 100
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Commentary
The item discusses the author's personal experience and findings with LLM evaluation, rather than a new release or significant industry event.
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Breaking (< 6h)
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. dev.to — LLM tag TIER_1 English(EN) · sarthak bhardwaj ·

    My LLM judge failed "Paris." as the capital of France. The rubric was grading the wrong thing.

    <p>My LLM judge agreed with my hand labels on 12 of 20 answers: 0.60 accuracy, Cohen's kappa 0.20. Same model, same 20 answers, one system prompt changed, and it agreed on 19 of 20: 0.95, kappa 0.90. The model was fine. I had handed it a rubric that graded something my labels nev…