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Study reveals manuscript-level leakage inflates AI script classification accuracy

A new paper explores evaluation protocols for historical script classification, highlighting the significant impact of manuscript-level leakage on accuracy metrics. Researchers found that testing on pages from training manuscripts drastically inflates perceived accuracy, with a drop from 97% to 54% when moving from page-level to manuscript-level splits. The study also investigated the role of soft labels and confidence calibration, suggesting that while soft labels may not improve accuracy, they can lead to predicted distributions closer to expert assessments and reduce divergence from expert evaluations. AI

IMPACT Highlights critical considerations for evaluating AI models in specialized domains, particularly concerning data leakage and confidence calibration.

RANK_REASON Academic paper detailing evaluation protocols and findings for a specific AI task. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CV →

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Study reveals manuscript-level leakage inflates AI script classification accuracy

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Academic paper detailing evaluation protocols and findings for a specific AI task. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Daniil I. Naryzhnyi (ITMO University), Roman A. Popkov (ITMO University), Daniil A. Bakalin (ITMO University) ·

    Evaluation protocols for historical script classification: the cost of manuscript-level leakage and the role of soft labels

    arXiv:2611.12969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A paleographer applies a script type classifier to unseen manuscripts. We measure how much testing on other pages of training manuscripts inflates accuracy. On VML-HP-ext (715 pages, 171 Hebrew manuscripts, 14 script classes) we com…