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New RM-VLM approach uses LLMs and VLMs to automate reward machine generation

Researchers have introduced RM-VLM, a novel approach that leverages large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs) to automatically generate reward machines (RMs) from natural-language task descriptions. This method addresses the limitation of manually engineering proposition-grounding oracles for RMs in reinforcement learning. RM-VLM uses an LLM to create the RM and a VLM to ground its propositions in image-based observations, enabling RM-guided policy learning. The system has demonstrated improved task success rates in domains including grid-world navigation, robotic manipulation, and 3D object collection compared to existing VLM-based reward methods. AI

IMPACT Automates reward machine generation for reinforcement learning tasks, potentially improving agent performance and reducing manual engineering effort.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains a research paper detailing a novel approach to reinforcement learning. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.AI →

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New RM-VLM approach uses LLMs and VLMs to automate reward machine generation

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The cluster contains a research paper detailing a novel approach to reinforcement learning. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Roko Parac, Christos Ziakas, Leo Ardon, Alessandra Russo ·

    RM-VLM: From Natural-Language Task Descriptions to Vision-Grounded Reward Machines

    arXiv:2611.08308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reward machines (RMs) have been proposed as a reward formulation in reinforcement learning (RL) to capture non-Markovian tasks where credit assignment depends on history. By representing reward functions as automata, RMs expose the …