A new class of AI models called Decision Models (DMs) has been evaluated as surrogates for humans in economic simulations and surveys. These DMs demonstrated faster response times and lower costs compared to large-language models (LLMs), while also better capturing the variation in human behavior across different economic settings. Specifically, Frontier DMs, which perform highly on decision-making benchmarks, reproduced human response variations more closely than LLMs in a spending survey, economic games, and a labor-market experiment, though they were less effective in economic games. AI
IMPACT Decision Models could enable more scalable and cost-effective economic simulations, potentially leading to new insights in behavioral economics and policy.
RANK_REASON The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new class of AI models and their evaluation.
- AI models
- arXiv
- Decision Models
- Economic games quantify diminished sense of guilt in patients with damage to the prefrontal cortex
- Economic Simulations For Risk Analysis
- Frontier DMs
- household spending survey
- Hugging Face
- labour-market field experiment
- large-language models
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