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LLMs show data-efficient numerical prediction using semantic grounding · arXiv paper

A new arXiv paper demonstrates that large language models (LLMs) can perform numerical prediction on tabular data with remarkable data efficiency. By leveraging semantic grounding, which aligns variable names with their corresponding values, LLMs can match or surpass traditional supervised machine learning models, especially in data-scarce scenarios. The research indicates that LLMs utilize domain-specific knowledge from their pretraining as a prior, integrating it with in-context examples in a manner akin to Bayesian updating. AI

IMPACT Enhances LLM capabilities in data-scarce scientific domains, potentially accelerating research and analysis.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains a research paper detailing a new method for LLMs. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CL →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

LLMs show data-efficient numerical prediction using semantic grounding · arXiv paper

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The cluster contains a research paper detailing a new method for LLMs. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Xin-Rui Ma, Shi-Zhi Chen, Hai-Yan Jiang, De-Cheng Feng, Michael Beer ·

    Variable names provide priors: semantic grounding enables data-efficient numerical prediction by large language models

    arXiv:2611.02637v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance across diverse tasks, from question answering to code generation. Recent studies have found that LLMs can perform numerical prediction on tabular datasets via in-contex…