A new paper published on arXiv explores the structure of disagreement in emotion annotation within natural language processing. The research analyzes multilabel annotations from three datasets, including Ernest Hemingway's "The Old Man and the Sea," to identify recurring patterns in how annotators disagree. The study found that disagreement can stem from overlapping emotion categories, differing interpretations of label boundaries, and variations in rating emotion intensity. The authors propose a vocabulary to better understand and describe these disagreement structures before they are aggregated or used in modeling. AI
IMPACT Provides a framework for understanding and modeling annotation disagreements, potentially improving the quality and reliability of NLP datasets.
RANK_REASON Academic paper on NLP methodology. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
- arXiv
- Ernest Hemingway
- GoEmotions: A Dataset of Fine-Grained Emotions
- natural language processing
- The Old Man and the Sea
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