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New research questions effectiveness of per-point data valuation for AI training

A new paper proposes that per-point data valuation scores, such as Data Shapley, are not ideal for selecting training data when the goal is to identify the most valuable points. The authors argue that a point's value is context-dependent, diminishing if it's a near-duplicate of already selected data. They suggest that adaptive coverage, which considers what data has already been selected, is a more effective strategy than fixed top-k scoring, especially when data selection is critical and budget is limited. AI

IMPACT Suggests alternative methods for selecting training data that may improve model performance by avoiding redundant data points.

RANK_REASON Academic paper on data valuation methods for machine learning. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.LG →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

New research questions effectiveness of per-point data valuation for AI training

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Academic paper on data valuation methods for machine learning. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Yingjie Bai, Weiming Zhi ·

    When Does Data Value Reduce to Class Balance? A Coverage View of Per-Point Data Valuation

    arXiv:2610.34801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Per-point data-valuation scores -- Data Shapley, influence, leverage -- are routinely used to select training data: keep the points with the top $k$ scores. We argue that top-$k$ by a fixed, mode-blind per-point score is the wrong s…