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New framework detects input ambiguity in LLMs before answering

Researchers have developed a new framework for detecting ambiguity in large language model (LLM) inputs before the model attempts to answer. This method uses label-preserving perturbations to identify when a prompt has multiple valid interpretations, signaling that the LLM should not answer directly. Experiments across various question-answering datasets demonstrate that this approach outperforms existing methods that rely on LLM-generated clarifications or output-side uncertainty. AI

IMPACT This research could lead to more robust and reliable LLM behavior by ensuring models appropriately handle uncertain or ambiguous inputs.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new methodology for LLM research. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CL →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

New framework detects input ambiguity in LLMs before answering

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The cluster contains an academic paper detailing a new methodology for LLM research. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Tiejin Chen, Xiaoou Liu, Michael Clifford, Ahmadreza Moradipari, Yitao Chen, Kyungtae Han, Nejib Ammar, Hua Wei ·

    Detect Before You Disambiguate: Perturbation-Based Input Ambiguity Detection in LLMs

    arXiv:2610.36353v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often answer ambiguous inputs as if they had a single intended meaning. This is problematic because input ambiguity is an upstream source of uncertainty: when a prompt admits multiple valid interpretatio…