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PCIe 3.0 x1 bandwidth sufficient for tensor splitting in LLM inference

A user on r/LocalLLaMA shared surprising results regarding the performance of running large language models with a dual-GPU setup where one GPU was connected via a PCIe 3.0 x1 slot. Contrary to expectations that this limited bandwidth would cause significant bottlenecks, the user found that tensor splitting, a method for distributing model layers across GPUs, yielded a substantial performance increase of over 40% compared to layer splitting. Further testing on a rented machine with a different model also showed significant speedups with tensor splitting, with PCIe bandwidth measurements indicating that the x1 connection was not a major bottleneck during inference, though it did impact model loading times. AI

IMPACT Suggests that lower-bandwidth PCIe configurations may be viable for certain LLM inference tasks, potentially reducing hardware upgrade costs for users.

RANK_REASON User-generated content sharing personal findings and results, not a primary source release or official announcement.

Read on r/LocalLLaMA →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

PCIe 3.0 x1 bandwidth sufficient for tensor splitting in LLM inference

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COVERAGE [1]

  1. r/LocalLLaMA TIER_1 English(EN) · /u/Introvertosaurus ·

    Tensor Split Over PCIe 3.0 x1 — Good Results

    <table> <tr><td> <a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/LocalLLaMA/comments/1xgojqz/tensor_split_over_pcie_30_x1_good_results/"> <img alt="Tensor Split Over PCIe 3.0 x1 — Good Results" src="https://preview.redd.it/p6cwblw7izxh1.png?width=640&amp;crop=smart&amp;auto=webp&amp;s=92202fb4…