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Language model responses influenced by prompt position, authority, and prior answers

A new arXiv paper explores how to influence language model responses, finding that the position of advice within a prompt significantly impacts its effectiveness. Researchers discovered that advice placed just before a model's answer is most detrimental to its accuracy, while advice with a false rationale is most harmful when placed early in the prompt. Attributing advice to an authority and phrasing it assertively also increases error rates, though the specific authority named has less impact. The study also found that replaying a correct answer before advice can protect it from being overridden. AI

IMPACT Findings could inform prompt engineering strategies to improve LLM reliability and safety.

RANK_REASON Academic paper detailing novel research findings on LLM behavior. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CL →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

Language model responses influenced by prompt position, authority, and prior answers

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Academic paper detailing novel research findings on LLM behavior. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Xinyi Ni ·

    Position Matters More Than Channel: Talking a Language Model Out of a Correct Answer

    arXiv:2610.34809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models now answer questions alongside other claims: a note in the system prompt, a message from another agent, their own earlier answer. We ask what it takes to talk a model out of an answer it gets right on its own, and se…