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vLLM: Running Two AI Models Simultaneously on a Single GPU

A technical guide demonstrates how to run two separate vLLM servers on a single GPU, specifically an RTX 3090, by carefully managing memory utilization. The author found that starting a chat model server with a high memory allocation (0.9) prevented a smaller embedding model server from starting due to vLLM's startup memory check. The solution involves assigning a very low memory utilization fraction (0.03) to the embedding model, which uses significantly less memory than allocated. Running both models concurrently resulted in a performance decrease of approximately 8-12% for each server. AI

IMPACT Provides a practical solution for users looking to maximize GPU utilization for running multiple AI models concurrently.

RANK_REASON The item describes a technical workaround for optimizing resource usage with existing software, rather than a new release or significant industry development.

Read on dev.to — LLM tag →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

vLLM: Running Two AI Models Simultaneously on a Single GPU

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16 / 100
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Tool
The item describes a technical workaround for optimizing resource usage with existing software, rather than a new release or significant industry development.
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High
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Breaking (< 6h)
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. dev.to — LLM tag TIER_1 English(EN) · Qaiser Mehdi ·

    Two vLLM servers on one GPU: the startup check that bites, and the fix

    <p>Someone asked on the vLLM tracker how to run a small embedding model next to a chat model on one GPU, so the card isn't half idle. I tested it on a rented RTX 3090 (24 GB) with vLLM 0.27.1: BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5 for embeddings and Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct for chat, each in its o…