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New benchmark reveals LLM agents retain deleted information

A new benchmark called AfterDeleteBench has been developed to audit the persistence of information in LLM agents even after original data has been deleted. The benchmark found that LLM agents, including Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct, Qwen, Mistral, and Phi-3, can reconstruct deleted secrets from remaining components, with exact reconstruction succeeding in a significant percentage of cases. The research emphasizes that deletion should be evaluated behaviorally at the agent and memory system level, not just as a storage operation, and explores methods like provenance-aware closure to mitigate this issue. AI

IMPACT Highlights potential privacy risks in LLM agents, necessitating behavioral audits for data deletion.

RANK_REASON Academic paper introducing a new benchmark and findings. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CL →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

New benchmark reveals LLM agents retain deleted information

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Academic paper introducing a new benchmark and findings. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Ehsan Saleh, Roozbeh Nahavandi, Sama Salarian, Raef Bassily, Andrew Perrault ·

    AfterDeleteBench: Auditing Post-Deletion Information Persistence in LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.31366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many LLM agents maintain external persistent memory and derive additional state from past interactions, such as summaries. Deleting an original memory record therefore need not remove information carried by its descendants. We int…