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Open Language Models Tested on Spanish Medical Residency Exam

A new study published on arXiv explores the capabilities of open language models on the Spanish MIR residency examination. Researchers evaluated four models with parameters ranging from 8 to 27 billion, assessing their accuracy, uncertainty, reasoning, and image utilization. The larger models demonstrated competitive performance, potentially ranking within the top candidates, though their confidence levels did not consistently correlate with accuracy. Medical fine-tuning improved confidence but reduced overall accuracy, and the models' reasoning for correct answers was not always clinically sound. Furthermore, the models' performance remained unaffected by the removal or alteration of provided images. AI

IMPACT This research provides insights into the practical application and limitations of open language models in high-stakes medical contexts, highlighting areas for future development in reasoning and uncertainty quantification.

RANK_REASON Research paper published on arXiv evaluating LLM performance on a specific medical examination. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CL →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

Open Language Models Tested on Spanish Medical Residency Exam

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Research paper published on arXiv evaluating LLM performance on a specific medical examination. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CL TIER_1 English(EN) · Miguel Fernandez-de-Retana, Unai Zulaika, Ruben Sanchez-Corcuera, Aritz Bilbao-Jayo, Aitor Almeida ·

    Would an LLM Match into a Residency? Uncertainty, Reasoning and Image Use of Open Language Models on the Spanish MIR Examination

    arXiv:2610.31586v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accuracy on medical examinations is common evidence offered for the clinical use of language models, yet a health system that intends to run an open model on its own hardware needs to know considerably more: whether the model recogn…