China's military doctrine of "active defence" has evolved significantly since its origins during the Long March, a strategic retreat by the Chinese Red Army. This doctrine, which predates the British Army's escape from Dunkirk during World War II, is considered a foundational case study in asymmetrical warfare and strategic political-military integration. The Long March not only solidified Mao Zedong's leadership within the Chinese Communist Party but also cemented "active defence" as a guiding principle for the nation's strategic planning. AI
RANK_REASON The item is an opinion piece discussing the historical evolution of a military doctrine.
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