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New 'DeRef' model bridges derivation gap in LLM agent tool-call verification

Researchers have identified a "derivation gap" in how LLM agents evaluate tool-call arguments, where judges are less likely to accept correct values if they lack explicit textual references. This gap persists even when values are defaults or inferred, and judges prioritize visible incorrect references over hidden correct ones. To address this, a new model called DeRef has been developed to provide judges with necessary references, significantly improving argument evaluation accuracy across multiple benchmarks. AI

IMPACT Introduces a method to improve the reliability of LLM agents in executing tasks by addressing a specific evaluation gap.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains a research paper detailing a new method for improving LLM agent performance. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on Hugging Face Daily Papers →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 2 sources. How we write summaries →

New 'DeRef' model bridges derivation gap in LLM agent tool-call verification

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The cluster contains a research paper detailing a new method for improving LLM agent performance. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [2]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Linhai Ma, Yan Wang, Lingfei Qian, Yupeng Cao, Victor Gutierrez Basulto ·

    Judges Follow the Reference: The Derivation Gap in Verifying Tool-Call Arguments

    arXiv:2610.18497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-call judges evaluate argument values proposed by LLM agents. We find that they accept a correct value less often when their input holds no reference for it, that is, no text that says what the value should be. This happens when…

  2. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    Judges Follow the Reference: The Derivation Gap in Verifying Tool-Call Arguments

    Tool-call judges evaluate argument values proposed by LLM agents. We find that they accept a correct value less often when their input holds no reference for it, that is, no text that says what the value should be. This happens when the value is a default value from the function …