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Lightweight VLMs offer sustainable alternative for document OCR and JSON extraction

A new study published on arXiv explores the use of lightweight, open-source vision-language models (VLMs) for document OCR and structured JSON extraction. The research compares eight VLMs with up to 7 billion parameters, evaluating their performance in zero-shot, few-shot, and fine-tuning settings. The findings suggest that these smaller VLMs can offer a sustainable, private, and high-performing alternative to manual transcription or commercial systems, providing guidance for heritage institutions. AI

IMPACT Provides guidance for heritage institutions on using controlled, efficient VLMs for document digitization and data extraction.

RANK_REASON Research paper published on arXiv detailing a comparative study of VLMs for document processing. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.AI →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

Lightweight VLMs offer sustainable alternative for document OCR and JSON extraction

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Research paper published on arXiv detailing a comparative study of VLMs for document processing. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Uddipan Basu Bir, Vincent Christlein, Andreas Maier, Mathias Zinnen ·

    From Pixels to Structure: Lightweight Vision-Language Models for Document OCR and Structured JSON Extraction

    arXiv:2610.11818v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While massive, closed-source Vision-Language Models (VLMs) set strong benchmarks for document understanding, their dependence on commercial APIs limits adoption in institutional archives due to data autonomy concerns, recurring co…