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New framework enables object localization in X-ray scans without human annotation

Researchers have developed LAO-X, a self-supervised framework designed to improve object localization in X-ray security scans. This method addresses the scarcity of annotated X-ray data and the distinct characteristics of X-ray images compared to standard RGB images. LAO-X adapts a Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) by using synthesized image-annotation pairs and a curriculum strategy that gradually increases object complexity, achieving significant gains in localization accuracy without human labels. AI

IMPACT This research could significantly enhance automated threat detection in security settings by improving the ability of AI models to identify objects in X-ray imagery without the need for extensive human labeling.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains a research paper detailing a new self-supervised adaptation framework for object localization in X-ray scans. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.CV →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

New framework enables object localization in X-ray scans without human annotation

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The cluster contains a research paper detailing a new self-supervised adaptation framework for object localization in X-ray scans. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Yaqi Cai, Mingxuan Liu, Lorenzo Vaquero, Ning Wang, Nan Pu, Feng Xue, Elisa Ricci, Nicu Sebe ·

    Localize Any Object in X-Ray Security Scans without Human Annotation

    arXiv:2610.07326v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Universal object localization in X-ray security inspection is critical for automated threat detection in safety-critical venues. However, unlike everyday RGB images that dominate web-scale visual data, X-ray scans exhibit distinct c…