This thesis explores uncertainty in knowledge graph embedding (KGE) methods, which represent entities and predicates in vector spaces to infer missing knowledge. It addresses three sources of uncertainty: knowledge uncertainty from incomplete or noisy input, algorithmic uncertainty from stochastic training, and predictive uncertainty in model outputs. The work proposes a voting-based framework to mitigate instability from algorithmic uncertainty and adapts conformal prediction to KGE for distribution-free coverage guarantees. It also develops prediction intervals for confidence-scored triples and an embedding-based approach for probabilistic reasoning over statistical ontologies, aiming for reliable and uncertainty-aware KGE. AI
RANK_REASON The item is an academic paper detailing research on uncertainty in knowledge graph embeddings. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
- algorithmic uncertainty
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- Conformal prediction
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- statistical ontologies
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