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New theory explains heavy-tail emergence in neural optimizer dynamics

Researchers have developed a new method to understand how heavy-tailed spectral densities emerge in neural network weight matrices, which are indicators of implicit self-regularization. They formulated this emergence as a hitting-time problem, accounting for runs that don't reach the heavy-tail diagnostic within the observation period. Their findings suggest a dimension-corrected spectral-gap law, which was supported by empirical data from various models including Qwen2.5-0.5B and Pythia-70M, and theoretical analysis. AI

IMPACT Provides a theoretical framework and empirical validation for understanding spectral properties in neural networks, potentially aiding in the development of more robust and predictable optimizers.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains a research paper published on arXiv detailing theoretical and empirical findings on neural optimizer dynamics. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.LG →

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New theory explains heavy-tail emergence in neural optimizer dynamics

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The cluster contains a research paper published on arXiv detailing theoretical and empirical findings on neural optimizer dynamics. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Zongmin Liu ·

    Dimension-Corrected Hitting Times for Heavy-Tailed Spectral Emergence in Neural Optimizer Dynamics

    arXiv:2609.12994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heavy-tailed empirical spectral densities of neural-network weight matrices are widely used as diagnostics of implicit self-regularization, but the step complexity of heavy-tail emergence remains poorly understood. We formulate spec…