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Bluesky moderation system shows high precision but low recall in harm detection

A new study published on arXiv analyzes the Bluesky Moderation Service (BMS), examining 10.6 million moderation labels from 2025. The research reveals that BMS operates as a human-AI collaborative system, with automated labeling for sexual and graphic content occurring rapidly, while more complex issues require human oversight and take longer. The study found BMS has high precision (0.837) but low recall (0.222), meaning it accurately flags content it identifies but misses a significant amount of harmful material. The analysis also identified detected harms including hostility towards protected groups and the dissemination of explicit content. AI

IMPACT Provides insights into the operational effectiveness of AI-assisted content moderation systems on social platforms.

RANK_REASON Research paper published on arXiv detailing an audit of a social media platform's moderation service. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.AI →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

Bluesky moderation system shows high precision but low recall in harm detection

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Research paper published on arXiv detailing an audit of a social media platform's moderation service. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Pushpdeep Singh, Sayeh Jarollahi, Ayan Majumdar, Vabuk Pahari, Abhijnan Chakraborty, Krishna P. Gummadi, Ingmar Weber, Abhisek Dash ·

    Characterizing Bluesky Content Moderation Service: From Automation of Service to Landscape of Harms

    arXiv:2609.11373v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Empirical research on content moderation is fundamentally constrained by the opaque deployment of moderation systems on major social media platforms. To this end, the recent emergence of decentralized platforms with transparent, p…