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AI models fail mushroom identification tests, posing deadly risks

A recent experiment revealed that current AI models are unreliable for identifying edible mushrooms, posing a significant risk to users. Piotr Migdał tested 16 AI models, including ChatGPT, Qwen, and Gemini-3.8-flash, using a dataset of Danish and Polish mushrooms. Even the best-performing model, Gemini-3.8-flash, correctly identified species only 65% of the time on its first guess, with a 35% chance of error. Some models, like Qwen3.8-27b, performed much worse, misidentifying poisonous mushrooms as edible with a 36% false positive rate, highlighting the potential for life-threatening mistakes. AI

IMPACT AI models are currently unreliable for critical identification tasks, posing safety risks and highlighting the need for caution with AI-generated advice.

RANK_REASON Research paper detailing an experiment on AI model capabilities. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on The Register — AI →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 1 sources. How we write summaries →

AI models fail mushroom identification tests, posing deadly risks

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16 / 100
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Tool
Research paper detailing an experiment on AI model capabilities. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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product, safety
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High
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Breaking (< 6h)
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. The Register — AI TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    AI-assisted mushroom hunting is a recipe for a bad trip

    Even the best model gets fungus identification right just 65% of the time - talk about a false friend