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VLMs show mixed results for Arabic manuscript OCR, adaptive approach needed · 2 sources tracked

A new study investigates the effectiveness of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for Optical Character Recognition (OCR) on Arabic manuscripts. Researchers found that no single approach consistently outperforms others across various datasets, including historical manuscripts, aged print, and handwriting. An OCR-conditioned VLM correction method shows promise, particularly when the initial OCR output is recoverable and visually similar to the original text. However, this method can degrade performance if the OCR prior is mismatched or misleading, such as with certain manuscript scripts or handwriting styles. The findings suggest an adaptive workflow that routes pages based on script, OCR recoverability, and failure indicators. AI

IMPACT Findings suggest an adaptive OCR-VLM workflow is needed, potentially improving accuracy for specific Arabic manuscript types.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains two academic papers presenting research findings on OCR and VLMs.

Read on arXiv cs.CV →

AI-generated summary · Google Gemini · from 2 sources. How we write summaries →

VLMs show mixed results for Arabic manuscript OCR, adaptive approach needed · 2 sources tracked

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The cluster contains two academic papers presenting research findings on OCR and VLMs.
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COVERAGE [2]

  1. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Moshiur Farazi, Firoj Alam, Abderrahmane Maaradji, Zakaria Maamar, Hamdy Mubarak, Wajdi Zaghouani ·

    When Do VLMs Help Arabic Manuscript OCR? A Cross-Dataset Study

    arXiv:2608.22366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly being used for document understanding, yet their role in Arabic and Islamic manuscript recognition remains underexplored. To address such a gap in this paper, we evaluate traditional OC…

  2. arXiv cs.CV TIER_1 English(EN) · Sumaih Almarshad, Maram Alamri, Dona Aloraini, Fares Altuwaim, AlJawharh AlOtaibi, Reem Alyabis, Rayah Aldawsari ·

    Does a Modern-Handwriting Warm-Up Help Historical Arabic OCR? A Reproducible, Compute-Matched Evaluation on Muharaf and KHATT

    arXiv:2608.22316v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whether an intermediate stage of modern Arabic handwriting helps or hurts historical Arabic HTR is usually decided from one implementation and one comparison, too thin a basis for a claim either way. We test stability by running t…