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Adam optimizer's edge-of-stability phenomenon analyzed in new research

Researchers have theoretically analyzed the edge-of-stability (EoS) phenomenon in the Adam optimizer, focusing on a simplified one-dimensional quadratic problem. Their work provides a dynamical explanation for Adam's EoS by proving a tendency towards a stability threshold in many parameter regimes. However, the study also identifies specific conditions, such as certain periodic orbits and tuned trajectories, where this edge-seeking mechanism fails, even when converging to the optimum. AI

IMPACT Provides theoretical insights into the behavior of a widely used optimization algorithm in machine learning.

RANK_REASON The cluster contains an academic paper detailing theoretical analysis of an optimization algorithm. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

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Adam optimizer's edge-of-stability phenomenon analyzed in new research

COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.AI TIER_1 English(EN) · Yiman Fong, Heng Yang ·

    Provable Edge-of-Stability for Adam on a One-Dimensional Quadratic

    arXiv:2608.20638v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The edge-of-stability (EoS) phenomenon of Adam has been widely observed, while its underlying dynamical mechanism is not yet fully understood. We study uncorrected Adam on a one-dimensional quadratic, a clean setting where constan…