This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the over-squashing problem in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), a challenge that limits accuracy when long-range dependencies between graph nodes are required. The authors categorize existing approaches to mitigate this issue and discuss its relationship with expressive power and over-smoothing. The work also outlines methods for verifying the effectiveness of these mitigation techniques and identifies open questions for future research. AI
IMPACT This research clarifies a key limitation in Graph Neural Networks, potentially guiding future development of more capable models for graph-based learning tasks.
RANK_REASON The item is an academic paper detailing a specific problem within Graph Neural Networks. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
- alphaXiv
- arXiv
- DagsHub
- Ethan A Shirley
- Graph Neural Networks
- Hugging Face
- IArxiv
- MPNNs
- OpenStreetMap
- over-squashing
- Royal Institute of Technology
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