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Finite-difference methods offer faster, more accurate derivatives for PINNs

A new paper explores finite-difference (FD) methods as an alternative to automatic differentiation (AD) for computing derivatives in physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). The research indicates that FD can match AD in accuracy while offering faster computation and reduced GPU memory usage across various batch sizes. Furthermore, the study highlights potential inaccuracies in standard PyTorch autograd for certain neural architectures, suggesting FD as a more reliable approximation. AI

IMPACT Finite-difference methods may offer a more efficient and accurate alternative to automatic differentiation for training physics-informed neural networks.

RANK_REASON Research paper detailing a novel computational method for AI models. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on Hugging Face Daily Papers →

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Finite-difference methods offer faster, more accurate derivatives for PINNs

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  1. Hugging Face Daily Papers TIER_1 English(EN) ·

    Derivative Computation in PINNs: Automatic Differentiation, Finite Differences and Beyond

    We systematically investigate finite-difference (FD) derivative computation in Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) as an alternative to automatic differentiation (AD). On three benchmark PDEs we show that, with a properly calibrated step size, FD matches AD in accuracy on ev…