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New theory links correlation propagation to Neural Tangent Kernel in deep learning

Researchers have established a theoretical link between correlation propagation and the Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) in deep neural networks. By combining mean-field and random matrix theories, they demonstrated that correlation propagation to infinite depth is only possible at a critical point in the weight-bias variance plane. At this critical point, the end-to-end Jacobian vanishes algebraically with depth, leading to the NTK becoming proportional to the output correlation. The study also showed that orthogonal initialization better controls asymptotic dynamics in finite-width, finite-depth networks compared to Gaussian initialization. AI

IMPACT Provides a theoretical framework for understanding deep learning initialization and its impact on information propagation and learning dynamics.

RANK_REASON Academic paper detailing theoretical advancements in deep learning dynamics. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]

Read on arXiv cs.LG →

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New theory links correlation propagation to Neural Tangent Kernel in deep learning

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Academic paper detailing theoretical advancements in deep learning dynamics. [lever_c_demoted from research: ic=1 ai=1.0]
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COVERAGE [1]

  1. arXiv cs.LG TIER_1 English(EN) · Andrea Combette, Nelly Pustelnik, Antoine Venaille ·

    Correlation flow governs learning at criticality

    arXiv:2608.08350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The initialisation of deep neural networks determines whether information and gradients can propagate across depth, yet a unified theory connecting these properties to learning dynamics remains elusive. Combining mean-field theory a…